As the World Theatre Day takes place this 27th of March, a look back at the history of a cultural institution founded three centuries ago: the Comédie Française. A company that is the pride of France and has welcomed many great comedians and actors.
Born in ancient times with the Greek tragedy and comedy, theatre has always been an integral part of society’s entertainment. Carried by great names such as Molière, Dumas, Racine, Marivaux, Corneille or Beaumarchais, this art takes us on a field of plural emotions. Between classical plays and contemporary works, the theatre continues to attract crowds today and is constantly renewing itself to capture the attention of all audiences.
La Comédie Française, the theatrical institution founded almost 350 years ago
Founded by royal order of Louis XIV in 1680, the Comédie Française brings together the troupe of the Hôtel Guénégaud (which merges the Molière troupe directed by La Grange and the actors of the Marais) and that of the Hôtel de Bourgogne. This unique troupe takes advantage of the monopoly on performances and aims for theatrical perfection. Molière, Racine, Rotrou or Corneille are in the first directories.
On 5 January 1981, French actors and actresses are linked by an act of association which will never be called into question. They make a living by sharing the revenue. This cooperation allows the company to cope with the arrival of Italian actors and the theatre of the Fair at the beginning of the 18th century.
Click here to read the full article in Luxus Magazine.
Cover photo: Gala at the Comédie-Française © Gilles Delacuvellerie
